Impact of the English Reformation and the Restoration on the English Colonies free essay sample

In England, conflicts among Catholics and Protestants, brought upon by the foundation of the Church of England in 1531 by King Henry VIII, put numerous in complete disorder. The Separatist, befittingly named, were a gathering of puritans searched out a getaway from the regulate debasement and customs rehearsed by the two beliefs. They accepted exclusively in the authority of the Bible, and saw unwarranted ceremonies and intends to arrive at salvation as degenerate. They additionally had confidence in the public eye comprehensively, pledges among God and His kin, chain of command and disparity, and above all the possibility of fate. Destiny was the possibility that recommended that Salvation was at that point dictated by God, and there is nothing one can do to modify that and the Puritans accepted that they were the chosen few of God’s youngsters that were picked for salvation. Puritan convictions were eccentric, not for the most part acknowledged and regarded unlawful in certain pieces of England, which was owing to the force held by the Church of England forced upon by the English Reformation. Along these lines in quest for strict opportunity, the Puritan considered the To be World as imminent sanctuary to live and succeed in their lifestyle. The first of the Puritans to go to the New World were the Pilgrims, who were of lower white collar class to working class status and one of the most energetic of the Puritans that needed to set up an Utopia guided by Puritan standards and practices. With the assent of the Crown, the Pilgrims cruised on the Mayflower and arrived on Plymouth. A lot more Migrated in the decades followed, known as the Great Puritan Migration. The drive to the relocation and colonization of the New England were fundamentally strict based from the aftermaths of the Reformation, not for onetary advantages in the viewpoint of both the Crown of England and the nonconformist themselves. In this way, in contrast to Jamestown, the Puritans went there to remain and flourish. So as to do as such, most of them moved there in nuclear families with equivalent number of people. The Reformation cause the most strictly energetic of the puritans to come to New World, thus, a solid linkage among religion and society was p rominent. The differentiation among chapel and state was nearly nothing. Just male church individuals were permitted to cast casts a ballot in political settings. Religion assumed a job in each perspective in the lives of the Puritans in the New England states. The agreements were a firm conviction among them wherein the activities of one individual mirrored the activities of the whole network. Hence, little security was a regular standard that they lived by and there was minimal strict opportunity in the New England settlements. Particular from the New England settlements, the foundation of the Middle states and the Carolinas were overwhelmingly propelled, during the Restoration, to increase a financial preferred position for the British Empire. Lord Charles’ II ascend to the seat offered path to the sanction of the Middle settlements and Carolinas in which he added to his steadfast teammates. He accepted it as an open door to restore the association with the English provinces and make Great Britain a genuine realm to be dealt with. He sanctioned the Navigation Laws that involved settlements can exchange just with English ships, a few things could be delivered distinctly on English ships, all merchandise needed to go through England to pay burdens before being dispatched to America, and to shield against attack. Route acts were a piece of the philosophy of â€Å"mercantilism which is an assortment of arrangements intended to keep Great Britain Prosperous through financial guideline. † These arrangements urged the settlements to act naturally adequate in both farming and production, the longing of valuable metals, a greater number of fares than imports, ocean capacity to control outside business sectors, solid states to implement strategies, and numerous other like it. . To the detriment of the English provinces, the work of mercantilist arrangements allowed the British Empire to succeed in riches and influence. Despite the fact that religion wasn’t a significant motivating force in the development of the Restoration settlements as it was in the New England provinces, it despite everything assumed a significant job in the kinds of individuals that moved to there. Maryland, established by Lord Baltimore, filled in as a shelter for Catholics. In any case, Catholics in the long run lost control due the deluge of different strict gatherings. Pennsylvania, in the other hand, filled in as an asylum for the Quakers, who searched out the New World to maintain a strategic distance from further mistreatment for their convictions in England. Their convictions were amazingly capricious with respect to the authoritative opinions of the time. For example, they trusted God addresses every last one through internal light including ladies, correspondence for all, challenge the possibility of chain of importance, were against servitude, were radical, and were exceptionally lenient and liberal disapproved. The execution of mercantilist strategies because of the Restoration, advanced self-continued economy in the provinces. Therefore, rice, cotton, and indigo gathering were an unmistakable fare in the Carolinas. This blasting agrarian economy required hard escalated work and a tremendous workforce and the abuses of contracted hirelings and slaves was the arrangement. The work of slaves and obligated hirelings permitted the South to have flourishing economy and its own creating refined that contrasted from the North. In spite of the fact that the financial powerhouse presented by the Mercantilist approaches that rose from the Restoration affected all the English provinces and strict opportunity was a main thrust for the greater part of the settler, British Empire embraced the arrangement of the Middle Colonies and the Carolinas in light of an essential objective, increased monetary preferred position, while before during the development of New England states, increasing a financial advantage was a sorry concern. Short Answers (5 focuses every) 12. What were slave codes and what were they expected to do? A progression of laws passed for the most part in the Southern settlements in the late seventeenth and mid eighteenth hundreds of years to safeguard the status of slaves and classify the refusal of essential social equality to them. These codes give supreme capacity to slave proprietors over the African slaves. Slaves didn't reserve the privileges to shape a family for it would mess up proprietors when isolating them. â€Å"Slave codes made it illicit to show slave kids to peruse; Africans ere not permitted to convey arms or ammo; kids were slid from moms rather than fathers so as to keep offspring of slaves subjugated; free ladies who wedded slaves had to serve the slaves aces and their youngsters became slaves; hirelings brought into the nation who were not Christians were to be oppressed (this included Negroes, mulattoes, and Indians), yet possible sanctification into the Christian confid ence neglected to change a slaves status. At long last, if a slave opposed his lord and the slave was slaughtered, the ace was exonerated for the wrongdoing of murdering his hireling. † 13. What are a portion of the purposes behind the Salem witch preliminaries? How did the explanations behind the preliminaries exhibit the issues that compromised Puritan New England during the late seventeenth century? How was Hester Prynne, the fundamental character of The Scarlet Letter, a case of this danger? Numerous reasons added to the widespread panic of the Salem witch preliminaries. Youthful informers exhausted with book of scriptures study, a developing worker populace with mainstream intentions, and fears of locals needing vengeance. Individuals from the network were losing their strict qualities and moved their inclinations to exchange and trade. Hester Prynne is a case of how a general public attempting to clutch their qualities, sets a case of a people to deflect others from doing likewise â€Å"crimes. † 14. What were the Navigation Acts? How could they endeavor to attach the American states to England? The Navigation Acts were a piece of mercantilism which is a lot of imperialistic arrangements that took into account British Empire to financially flourish. The Navigation Acts reestablished the linkage between the English states and England by putting exchanging constraints on the settlements with the goal that the British Empire can round up the advantages to the detriment of the English provinces. These arrangements expressed that â€Å"colonies could exchange solely to English ships, a few things can be sent distinctly on English ships, All merchandise needed to go through England to pay burdens before being transported to America, and strategies were set up in 1666 to protect against intrusion. † 15. What impact did the Quaker populace have on the improvement of Pennsylvania? Pennsylvania filled in as a shelter for the Quakers, who searched out the New World to evade further oppression for their convictions in England. Their convictions were incredibly eccentric with respect to the authoritative opinions of the time. For example, they trusted God addresses everyone through inward light including ladies, balance for all, challenge the possibility of progressive system, were against subjection, were conservative, and were open minded and liberal disapproved. They likewise accepted that it wasn't right to take land from the Indians without installment. For their convictions, Pennsylvania was a central hub for strict resilience, correspondence among all including slaves and ladies, in addition to other things. 16. Who was Anne Hutchinson? How could she present a test to Puritan New England? Anne Hutchinson was a minister’s little girl conceived in England who followed her priest, John Colton, to Puritan New England. She began holding her own Bible investigations and petition gatherings in her place, which was profoundly eccentric particularly for a ladies being that pastors had the basic strict position. Her social occasions turned out to be incredibly well known among the two people around the province. They began to think of her as a prophet that spoke legitimately to God to spread the message among the network. Sooner or later, she began reprimanding the New England Preachers about their lessons of salvation among others. Sh

Strategy and Case Analysis

Question: Talk about theStrategy and Case Analysis. Answer: Presentation Netflix Company was built up in the year 1997 by Reed Hastings and Marc Randolph. The organization has steadily, become amazing since most recent nineteen years and have changed the considering shoppers of watching motion pictures and recordings. The organization was set up with simple thirty work force. There were 900 and twenty five contributions accessible for fifty pennies for each rental at first. As on date the organization offers a huge number of films and has spread out in unique substance. The organization keeps on giving DVD rentals colossal contributions. The report beneath is the investigation of the ascent of the organization, since its initiation and its future in the profoundly serious market (Blake, 2016). Changing Technology In the year 1997 the organization was established, and inside one year of its foundation the organization propelled 925 rentals offering with a staff of 30 individuals at a rental expense of 50 pennies. In the year 1999 the organization presented month to month memberships. At that point pushing forward in the year 2000, the organization dropped rentals and went to memberships. In the year 2005, 35000 motion pictures were advertised. The organization sent out million DVDs every day. From 2006-2012 the offer of DVDs descended and the organization paid regard to its online contributions (Walker, 2016). The organization had an imprint in the gushing business sector, as it was generally preferred. In the year 2012 the organization discharged unique substance. It began with narratives and stand up appears. By 2013 Netflix had 27.1 million US decorations and its use in 40 nations. Estimating Strategy The organization fuses an exceptionally brilliant estimating procedure. At the hour of their first contribution the organization didn't charge any additional expense. In the event that the client had one DVD membership, they got a free gushing video. The clients even moved from an a few DVD membership to an affordable one DVD membership as the spilling alternative too gave different choices. The films can be viewed on I-cushions, TV and PCs (Murphy, 2011). At that point the organization initiated a huge increment in the costs and had a reasonable message that the organization is plainly portioning its client base. A few clients readily surrendered the DVD choice while others paid more. Some of them altogether left. Netflix has incorporated this estimating system with their model and they have a cost based reaction for this activity. After some timeframe when the client base will be absolutely and effectively moved the organization will offer a mid route choice of possibly giving a re gular DVD mail offering, which will appease the protests of the clients. The message of the organization is noisy and clear that it needs to expand its normal selling cost and in this manner intends to give more to its endorsers consequently of their value (Pelts, 2016). Development The organization sets an incredible case of troublesome development. Troublesome development is an advancement which makes another market and afterward progressively disturbs the previously performing market, along these lines disengaging the current market pioneers. Customers could conceivably see the huge change, yet these developments essentially become piece of their regular day to day existence. Problematic development was a piece of the organization technique (Ostrower, 2016). For Netflix, the DVD via mail model, drove its rivals into insolvency. The organization offered the administrations which were progressively moderate, open and accessible to the underserved clients (Capital, 2016). Netflix Current Performance Netflix customers are being included for a long time. Netflix had an expansion of 17 million hits a year ago. Their shopper base expanded to 13 billion out of 2015 from the earlier year and the circumstance was same for 2016. More shoppers are picking Netflix to watch satellite TV, play computer games and watch film as opposed to going in theaters. It is praiseworthy employment for Netflix to make such a significant number of buyers subject to them. Netflix is developing definitely and they are making shrewd methodologies. In year 2016 they have entered global markets for development, for a model, in China, the Company is intending to put colossal in universal markets for extension and development. Truth be told, they will likewise put resources into authorizing content. This will end up being a compelling methodology as they will sparkle their name in universal grounds too. Right now, they have just demonstrated that how much ward their clients are on them. Future According to Pacific Crest Securities, Netflix has become the main brand for future TV of the nation. They key to Netflixs achievement lie in the way that it has entered 130 worldwide nations and will reach up to 190 sooner rather than later. The Netflix future system lies in the way that they need to be worldwide and push ahead in taking global permitting to whatever number numbers as would be prudent. Netflix gives unique true information and has the position to give to the entire world which makes it altogether different from others. Netflix is intending to put enormous in this procedure to turn into a force to be reckoned with. They are getting ready for colossal information base of unique film shows and computer games to convey far and wide. With the technique of being worldwide, Netflix is intending to bring down its expenses because of economy of scales. Being worldwide will naturally assist them with dropping down expense per endorser which will at that point increment more c lient base including individuals from lower working class (Mcalone, 2016). Netflix worldwide extension and unique information will give them immense ascent later on. End In the event that we break down this report it turns out to be evident that Netflix as an organization has all around adjusted according to evolving circumstances. During the 90s, individuals were progressively reliant on DVDs for watching motion pictures, henceforth the organization was fundamentally occupied with rental contribution of DVDs. In the mid 2000, the organization moved from rentals to month to month memberships in this manner moving the reliance of purchasers towards membership. Also, when a huge area of individuals particularly the young became standard shoppers of the Internet, which is the point at which the organization moved its concentration towards online contributions. The thought clicked and the organization considered huge to be as it was very much acknowledged by the intended interest group. This is the manner by which Netflix changed the idea of watching motion pictures and video. Another explanation behind the companys development is its inventive thought o f discharging unique substance in 2012 as narratives and stand up appears. The blend of the companys universal development just as appropriation of unique substance is likely give a further lift to the companys development. Thus, not capitulating to the adjustment in business condition and low interest of DVDs, Netflix prevailing with regards to composing its own example of overcoming adversity. References Blake, K., 2016. The Rise of Netflix, Available at: https://www.engadget.com/2016/09/19/the-ascent of-netflix/ Capital, S., 2016. Problematic Innovation: How Netflix altered the video showcase, Available at: https://www.seiercapital.com/troublesome advancement how-netflix-upset the-video-advertise/ Mcalone, N., 2016. Netflix is the 'main model for the fate of TV,' as per Wall Street examiners, Available at: https://www.businessinsider.in/Netflix-is-the-main model-for-the-eventual fate of-TV as indicated by Wall-Street-experts/articleshow/51130093.cms Murphy, E., 2011. Netflix evaluating technique, Available at: https://blogs.harvard.edu/cqtwo/2011/07/14/netflix-valuing procedure/ Ostrower, D., 2016. Netflix Instant Video Streaming: A Disruptive Innovation Thats Disrupting Netflix, Available at: https://www.altitudeinc.com/netflix-a-problematic development that is upsetting netflix/ Pelts, S., 2016. What Is the Netflix Pricing Strategy?, Available at: https://marketrealist.com/2016/10/netflix-evaluating technique/ Walker, N., 2016. The ascent of Netflix, Available at: https://www.businessreviewusa.com/authority/5478/The-ascent of-Netflix

Thoughts On Global Leadership

Thoughts On Global Leadership My mom just sent me the link to an interesting article in the latest issue of Newsweek about the future of Americas global leadership. It begins: Can the United States remain competitive in the changing global environment? Newsweek asked 15 leaders in the fields of science, technology, education and business to assess the challenges we face and to offer some solutions. MIT President Susan Hockfield weighs in, as does MIT CSAIL Director Rodney Brooks. Call me an idealist, but my favorite of the responses is that of Tim Draper, who embraces the idea of countries trying to help each other instead of simply strategizing on how best to stay on top. He encourages us to recognize that competitors can present opportunities rather than threats. To universally accept this concept, of course, would require the world to think in much broader terms. And until aliens from some other planet attack us and force us to come together as a global entity to defend ourselves, it probably wont be a top priority for civilization anytime soon. I find this sort of depressing, but I find a lot about human nature sort of depressing. :-) Thoughts? (And so this entry doesnt get too heavy, my mom also sent me this link. Enjoy.)

Where Does Space Begin

Space launches are exciting to watch and feel. A rocket leaps off the pad to space, roaring its way up and creating a shock wave of sound that rattles your bones (if youre within a few miles). Within a few minutes, it has entered space, ready to deliver payloads (and sometimes people) to space.   But, when does that rocket actually enter space? Its a good question that doesnt have a definite answer. There is no specific boundary that defines where space begins. There isnt a line in the atmosphere with a sign that says, Space is Thataway!  Ã‚   The Boundary between Earth and Space The line between space and not space is really determined by our atmosphere. Down here on the surface of the planet, its thick enough to support life. Rising up through the atmosphere, the air gradually gets thinner. There are traces of the gases we breathe more than a hundred miles above our planet, but eventually, they thin out so much that its no different from the near-vacuum of space.  Some satellites have measured tenuous bits of Earths atmosphere out to more than 800 kilometers (nearly 500 miles) away. All satellites orbit well above our atmosphere and are officially considered in space. Given that our atmosphere does thin so gradually and there is no clear-cut boundary, scientists had to come up with an official boundary between atmosphere and space. Today,  the commonly agreed-upon definition of where space begins is around 100 kilometers (62 miles). Its also called the von Kà ¡rmà ¡n line. Anyone who flies above 80 km (50 miles) in altitude is usually considered an astronaut, according to NASA. Exploring Atmospheric Layers To see why its difficult to define where space begins, take a look at how our atmosphere works. Think of it as a layer cake made of gases. Its thicker near the surface of our planet and thinner at the top. We live and work in the lowest level, and most humans live in the lower mile or so of the atmosphere. Its only when we travel by air or climb high mountains that we get into regions where the air is quite thin. The tallest mountains rise up to between 4,200 and 9,144 meters (14,000 to nearly 30,000 feet).   Most passenger jets fly at around up around 10 kilometers (or 6 miles) up. Even the best military jets rarely climb above 30 km   (98,425 feet). Weather balloons can get up to 40 kilometers (about 25 miles) in altitude. Meteors flare about 12 kilometers up. The northern or southern lights (auroral displays) are about 90 kilometers (~55 miles) high. The International Space Station orbits between 330 and 410 kilometers (205-255 miles) above Earths surface and well above the atmosphere. It is well above the dividing line that indicates the beginning of space.   Types of Space Astronomers and planetary scientists often divide the near-Earth space environment into different regions. There is geospace, which is that area of space nearest Earth, but basically outside the dividing line. Then, theres cislunar space, which is the region that extends out beyond the Moon and encompasses both Earth and the Moon. Beyond that is interplanetary space, which extends around the Sun and planets, out to the limits of the Oort Cloud. The next area is interstellar space (which encompasses the space between the stars). Beyond that are galactic space and intergalactic space, which focus on the spaces within the galaxy and between galaxies, respectively. In most cases, the space between stars and the vast regions between galaxies are not really empty. Those regions usually contain gas molecules and dust and effectively make up a vacuum. Legal Space For purposes of law and record-keeping, most experts consider space to begin at an altitude of 100 km (62 miles), the von Kà ¡rmà ¡n line. Its named after Theodore  von Kà ¡rmà ¡n, an engineer and physicist who worked heavily in aeronautics and astronautics. He was the first to determine that the atmosphere at this level is too thin to support aeronautical flight.   There are some very straightforward reasons why such a division exists. It reflects an environment where rockets are able to fly. In very practical terms, engineers who design spacecraft need to make sure they can handle the rigors of space. Defining space in terms of atmospheric drag, temperature, and pressure (or lack of one in a vacuum) is important since vehicles and satellites have to be constructed to withstand extreme environments. For purposes of landing safely on Earth, the designers and operators of the U.S. space shuttle fleet determined that the boundary of outer space for the shuttles was at an altitude of 122 km (76 miles). At that level, the shuttles could begin to feel atmospheric drag from Earths blanket of air, and that affected how they were steered to their landings. This was still well above the  von Kà ¡rmà ¡n line, but in reality, there were good engineering reasons to define for the shuttles, which carried human lives and had a higher requirement for safet y.   Politics and the Definition of Outer Space The idea of outer space is central to many treaties that govern the peaceful uses of space and the bodies in it. For example, the Outer Space Treaty (signed by 104 countries and first passed by the United Nations in 1967), keeps countries from claiming sovereign territory in outer space. What that means is that no country can stake a claim in space and keep others out of it. Thus, it became important to define outer space for geopolitical reasons having nothing to do with safety or engineering. The treaties that invoke the boundaries of space govern what governments can do at or near other bodies in space. It also provides guidelines for the development of human colonies and other research missions on the planets, moons, and asteroids.   Expanded and edited by Carolyn Collins Petersen.

Anxiety Is A Common Mental Health Concern Affecting...

Anxiety is a common mental health concern affecting children, and children with ASD are at a higher risk for anxiety and concurring mental health concerns (Reaven, Blakeley-Smith, Leuthe, Moody, Hepburn, 2012; White, Ollendick, Scahill, Oswald, Albano, 2009; Wood et al., 2015). Studies suggest that anxiety disorders occur in 2.2-2.7% of the general population of children, while reports suggest that children with ASD are reported to have anxiety issues as much as two times higher (Reaven et al., 2012; Scattone Mong, 2013). Anxiety is associated with substantial functional impairment in children with ASD at home, school, and community environments (Reaven, Blakeley-Smith, Culhane-Shelburne, Hepburn, 2011; Wood et al., 2015). Anxiety in children with ASD may lead to excessive worry, distress, inability to socialize effectively, isolation, and insufficient performance in school (Reaven et al., 2012; Weiss, Viecilli, Bohr, 2014; Wood et al., 2015). Children’s anxiety symptoms may also change over time (Reaven et al., 2012). Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT) has increasingly been identified as one of the standard approaches for children with ASD (Reaven et al., 2012; Weiss et al., 2014; Wood et al., 2015). CBT focuses on the change in cognition or how thinking is processed (Reaven et al., 2011). The program incorporates exposure, relaxation, and role-play with the social-cognitive information-processing factors related to anxiety (Weiss et al., 2015). Target goals areShow MoreRelatedAnxiety And Its Effects On Children1501 Words   |  7 PagesABSTRACT Anxiety is problematic in schools and affects children in the classroom. Anxiety is a feeling that makes them feel they are in danger even when there is not a threat. The anxious children may have an uneasy, persistent feeling about situations which can result in catastrophic thinking. Statistics show that â€Å"One in eight children suffer from some form of anxiety disorder† (Minahan, 2012) and it is very common. Depending on the form of anxiety, whether it being, Generalized Anxiety DisorderRead MoreVision, Skin, and Diabetes Are Middle-Aged Concerns Essay1382 Words   |  6 PagesMiddle Age Adult Health Education When people first become aware of the gradual changes in their bodies that marks the aging process is usually in the middle-aged group. Many changes occur in this stage including physical and psychosocial concerns. It can be difficult at times for an individual to go through these changes. Nurses need to educate patients about these changes and the risks if not addressed. Being aware of the signs and symptoms and the resources that are available can help theRead MoreEssay On Psychiatric Disorders1260 Words   |  6 PagesA growing literature demonstrates that early diagnosis of psychiatric disorders between children can reduce the risks of adverse psychosocial outcomes, in adulthood. The purpose of this study was to examine the relation between adjustable risk factors and psychiatric disorders, between children and adolescents, in a developing country with life style transition. Totally, 13,486 students, aged 6–18 years from all provinces of Iran, were included in this study. The fuzzy decision tree (FDTs) wasRead MoreThe Negatives Effects of Marijuana on Teenager880 Words   |  4 PagesThe Negatives Effects of Marijuana on Teenager What is Marijuana? The marijuana affects the brain development on teenager. Also affect the function at school, work, and social life of the teenagers. The marijuana increases the risk of mental health issues. The sadistic show that the used of marijuana increase every years. Marijuana affects the teenager and also their families. According to National Institute of Drug Abuse, Marijuana is a greenish-gray mixture of the dried, shredded leaves, stemsRead MoreObsessive Compulsive Disorder : A Type Of Severe Anxiety Disorder1577 Words   |  7 PagesObsessive-Compulsive disorder is a type of severe anxiety disorder that impacts an individual’s entire life and way of functioning. Obsessions are considered intrusive and recurrent thoughts or impulses that cannot be removed through reasoning. Compulsions are the repetitive and ritualistic behaviors and actions that associate with the obsessions. These compulsions are to be performed according to specific rules or methods and are thought to prevent or reduce stress and feared situations. Both compulsionsRead MoreWhat Does The Word Pica Originates?996 Words   |  4 Pagesdeficiencies, mental illness/ disorders/ disabilities, stress, anxiety, depression, cultural practices, in poor areas, or simply enjoying the taste or texture of the items they consume. Ther e is not an exact number or percentage of people who have this disorder because a lot goes undiagnosed due to embarrassment, denial, or even overlooked by doctors and/or dentists. Although Pica can potentially affect anyone, it usually occurs in young children, pregnant women, and those with mental disordersRead MoreWhat Does The Word Pica Originates?996 Words   |  4 Pagesdeficiencies, mental illness/ disorders/ disabilities, stress, anxiety, depression, cultural practices, in poor areas, or simply enjoying the taste or texture of the items they consume. There is not an exact number or percentage of people who have this disorder because a lot goes undiagnosed due to embarrassment, denial, or even overlooked by doctors and/or dentists. Although Pica can potentially affect anyone, it usually occurs in young children, pregnant women, and those with mental disordersRead MoreMental Illness, Schizophrenia, And Eating Disorders1380 Words   |  6 PagesLike physical illnesses, mental illness is on a scale of severity. Although more than roughly 60 million Americans have some form of a mental illness a small amount actually seek or are given treatment. The statistic most often quoted is that one in four adults and one in five children will have a mental health disorder at some point in their lives. (What is Mental Illness? n.d.). The overall stigma that comes along with a mental disorder is still one of the biggest barriers that prevents thoseRead MoreChildren, Adolescents Psychotropic Medication Essays1681 Words   |  7 Pagesdepression, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, anxiety disorders, and attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). They have been used for many years and oftentimes come with dangerous side effects. The side effects that often occur in children taking these medications can include: fainting, blurred vision, vomiting, extreme weight gain, and even death (Seroquel information,† n.d.). The use of psychotropic medication to treat mental disorders in children and adolescents is highly controversial becauseRead MoreHealth Psychology1720 Words   |  7 PagesCultural barriers affecting the mental health of Indigenous people Cultural barriers certainly have a crucial impact in affecting the mental health of Indigenous people. This is evident as Indigenous people tend to have considerably high levels of stress and anxiety in their lives stemming from the consequences of trauma and grief of stolen generation and dispossession which is intricately linked to mental health and disorder (Craven, 2006).This common pattern of loss of culture, land, voice

Summary The Native Son Free Essays

The Native Son is a novel by Richard Wright, which is set in southern part of Chicago in the 1930’s. The novel, which was divided into three books, Fear, Flight, and Fate, is basically a story of 22-year old Bigger Thomas, an African-American, and his struggles living an impoverished life of crime The scene opens with Bigger being awakened by the screams of his sister, Vera and mother. He saw that the cause of the commotion was a big rat. We will write a custom essay sample on Summary: The Native Son or any similar topic only for you Order Now He and his brother, Buddy, drove the rodent into a corner, but the rat retaliates and wounds Bigger. Ultimately, Bigger kills the rat with a heavy iron skilled Bigger’s wanted to become an aviator but is instead given a job for a white millionaire-philanthropist named Henry Dalton. During this time, his mother warns him to forget his criminal habits, lest he end up in prison and also tells him to go out and get a job if he â€Å"had any manhood in him.† Although he sincerely cares about his family, Bigger knows that he will never have a big time job that will enable him to support his family Despite his mother’s warning, Bigger meets his gang and they hatch a plan to rob Blum’s Deli. However, he is actually afraid to commit robbery and he tells this to his friend Gus, who in turn calls Bigger’s bluff. This angered Bigger and he attempted to stab his would-be friend but gets up being kicked out of the gang. He then prepares for the interview with Mr. Dalton. Although Bigger doesn’t really want to take the job, he is amazed by the massive wealth of his potential employer so he decides to proceed. However, he fails to answer clearly at the interview and frightened by some of the house’s furniture as well as Mr. Dalton’s blind wife, his maid Peggy and daughter Mary. Bigger remembers seeing Mary in a newsreel which showed that she was Communist sympathizer along with her boyfriend, Jan Elrone, who is a communist herself. How to cite Summary: The Native Son, Essay examples

The Inspiring Sherman Alexie free essay sample

Eric Moore English 102: Writing ll Mrs. Bobbi Buchanan 18 July 2011 The Inspiring Sherman Alexie In the essay â€Å"Superman and Me† by Sherman Alexie illustrates the unstoppable ambition and courage of a young Indian boy who beats the odds by rising out of a life of poverty and oppression and helping others do the same. He was a very intelligent child who loved to read. He wanted to be like his father, who was an avid reader. He loved his father with an aching devotion, so he decided to love books like his father. He was determined to teach himself how to read, to make a better life for himself. Alexie seemed to be a very driven man who knew exactly what he wanted, and was willing to do whatever it took to achieve his goals. He would say â€Å"I am smart. I am arrogant. I am lucky. I want to save my life (210). We will write a custom essay sample on The Inspiring Sherman Alexie or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page † He didn’t want to work odd jobs to live; he wanted something better for himself. He didn’t want to be like his parents, who barely got by working odd jobs around the reservation. Alexie would pick up his father’s books before he was able to read. He didn’t know the words but that didn’t stop him. Alexie remembers when he learned to understand the clarity of a paragraph.He couldn’t say paragraph but he knew what a paragraph was. He called a â€Å"fence that held words (208). † He started to relate everything to a paragraph. I found this quote interesting because it showed him as a simple man, despite his accomplishments. This made him more relatable to me. As he began to understand everything in a paragraph, he picked up a Superman comic book. He still couldn’t read but he understood what the pictures meant. He was only three years old. This stood out to me because at three years old, my mind was on playing, not reading.When he saw a picture of Superman going through a door, he would say â€Å"Superman goes through the door (209). †He looked at it as teaching himself how to read. He eventually taught himself how to read. As he began to read, the books he read got harder and harder. When Alexie was in kindergarten he was reading â€Å"Grapes of Wrath†, while the other children were reading â€Å"Dick and Jane. † He was well liked amongst his teachers. He wrote, â€Å"If he had been anything but an Indian boy on a reservation he would have been called a prodigy. But because he was an Indian boy on a reservation he was called an oddity 209). † The picture this creates in my head is a boy that is an outcast and unpopular, despite his amazing intelligence. Even being shunned by his peers didn’t stop Alexie from achieving his goals. Alexie often would speak in third person to sound more modest about his talents. He always felt like an outcast, because he was so smart and knew how to read. Alexie writes â€Å"A smart Indian is a dangerous person, widely focused and ridiculed by Indians and non-Indians alike (209). † Alexie fought with his classmates on a daily basis.Alexie wrote â€Å"Indian children would submissively duck their heads when confronted by a non-Indian adult but would slug it out with the Indian bully who was ten years older (209). † They didn’t like the fact that he was smart and wouldn’t stay quiet when the non-Indian teachers would ask for answers when they would ask questions. He would also volunteer his services to help the non-Indian teachers with things around the classroom. Indian children were supposed to be unwise. Indian children were supposed to go belly up in a non-Indian world. They were praised by Indians when doing so, but Alexie didn’t want to fall into that statistic.He wanted to be smart and break that stereotype. With my knowledge of the brutal and sometime fatal treatment of African-Americans during desegregation of schools, I can imagine the similar obstacles he faced. Alexie refused to fail. He was arrogant, smart, and lucky. He would read books late into the night. He would read books at recess, at lunch, and in the few minutes left after he had finished an assignment in class. Sherman would read books as his family would travel to powwows and basketball games. He would go to the bookstore and read bits and pieces of as many books as he could.He would read books his father would bring home. It didn’t matter how small or large the books where. He would read the back of cereal boxes, newspapers, things posted on the bulletin board at school or the library. By reading constantly it showed the dedication Alexie had toward reading. Alexie would read anything that had words or paragraphs. Alexie loved his books, but he also knew that love had only one purpose. He said â€Å"I was trying to save my life (209). † He was determined to be a self-taught man. He wanted to be smart and succeed in life. Despite on the reading he had done, he was surprised that he became a writer.He thought that he would become a pediatrician. Today he writes novels, short stories, and poems. Sherman visits schools on the reservation and teaches creative writing to Indian children. In his childhood years he was never taught to write poetry, short stories, or novels. He didn’t think Indians wrote that way. Today he visits as many schools as possible. By his work in schools Indian children today are writing their own poems, short stories, and novels. Alexie has been a positive role model for the children on the reservation, by his devotion to preventing these children from going through the same trials he went through.The children have read his books and have been inspired by him. There are still defeated Indian children that sit in the back of the classroom. They are the children who don’t believe that they can be smart. They ignore him when he is speaking. But Alexie throws his weight against their locked doors and tries to dock the doors down. The children keep resisting him. Sherman says â€Å"I am smart, I am arrogant, I am lucky. I am trying to save our lives (210). † Throughout the story, Alexie shows that no matter what kind of background you come from you can be an intelligent person and succeed at life. He took it upon himself to learn to read.No matter the obstacles, he never stopped believing in himself. He believed in teaching himself to read and creating a better life for himself. With everything he has done in his life he still finds time and is able to give back to the Indian children on his reservation. He is a positive role model and example to the Indian kids. He has also shown that no matter what obstacles or what type of background you come from; if you work hard you can achieve success. Missy James, Alan P. Merickel. â€Å"Superman and Me 208-210† Reading Literature and Writing Argument Fourth Edition. Boston: Pearson Education, Inc. 2011. Print

10 Signs Youre in the Wrong Job and Need to Quit

10 Signs Youre in the Wrong Job and Need to Quit We all know a job is a good thing to have- even, sometimes, the wrong  job. But if you’re in a job that truly isn’t the best one for you, then it might be time for a change. If you’ve started to feel unchallenged or miserable at work and find yourself simply going through the paces to get through to the weekend, then it might be time to start asking yourself questions. Staying in a bad job too long can damage your career. Here are 10 ways to tell if your current job is all wrong.1. There isn’t enough money in the world that would make you happy.It’s not just that you’re not being paid enough. When you ask yourself how much you should be making, you still experience that sinking feeling in your stomach that says you just don’t want to be there. Honor that feeling. If not even a big fat raise can make you feel good about your current job, it’s time to start looking elsewhere.2. You’re getting bad feedback.Not just once or twice, but often- and consistently. This job just doesn’t come as naturally to you as it does to your coworkers, and it’s making you feel bad about yourself. Take some of that feedback to heart and learn to accept your limitations. Then take responsibility for yourself and your career and find a place where you’ll be a better fit.3. You’re just not passionate about it.You listen to people talk about their businesses and their exciting jobs with envy. You could care less about your company and what you do, and you certainly don’t think it’s interesting enough to bring up at dinner parties. Start by rethinking what you are passionate about, what you actually like to do, then see if you can’t find a job doing one of those things instead of what you’re doing now.4. You can’t be yourself.There are plenty of companies out there that want you to be a corporate automaton, but these are fading out of popularity and being replace d with companies who make it their mission to encourage their employees to be who they are. If you have a big personality, stop trying to pound yourself into the wrong-shaped hole. Find a better fit.5. Your industry is dying.Rats are running from the sinking ship. You know it’s over. Your company knows it’s over. Your industry’s time has run out and you’re witnessing its steady decline. Instead of going down with the ship, why not figure out way to take your skills and market them in a new industry?6. Your boss hates you.It’s not just that you don’t like each other; your boss really seems to be out to get you. If this is you, and your work situation has become toxic, there’s probably nothing better you could do than find a way out.7. Your commute is killing your soul.Or even if it’s really not that bad, you just hate your job so much that the process of getting up in the morning and making your way there fills you with dread an d sloth. This is a pretty good sign that you need a change.8. There’s a ceiling.There aren’t many (or any) opportunities in your company for you to advance. Even if you don’t actively hate the job you have, it’s probably not a great idea to stay in a job that won’t allow you to work your way up.9. Your work/life balance has no  balance.Work/life balance is incredibly important. Make sure you’re not burning out. Some jobs will always be more intense than others, but keep in mind that you won’t always be young and you want to stay healthy enough to be able to get through your whole career in one piece. If a job just won’t let up, it might be a good idea to move on.10. You’re not learning.The minute you stop learning new things and being challenged is the moment that you are officially stagnating. This is always a bad idea, in the work world and in your life. Find a way to constantly push yourself to learn and try new thi ngs. And find a job that will let you do this to help maximize your career growth and potential.

How to Keep a Caterpillar Alive All Winter

How to Keep a Caterpillar Alive All Winter Its actually fairly  easy to raise a caterpillar you have collected in the fall. The key is to provide conditions that mimic the caterpillars natural cycle and habitat. Some caterpillars survive the winter by simply burrowing under the leaf litter or squeezing into bark crevices. Others pupate as cooler weather approaches and remain in this state until spring. In other words, they wont stay in caterpillar form. If your caterpillar is still feeding, you will need to  provide food  as you would for caterpillars you find at other times of the year. Eventually, the caterpillar will stop feeding and may become more sluggish. This is a sign that it is preparing itself for winter. Overwintering Stages of Common Butterflies and Moths Its helpful to know whether the caterpillar you found is going to stay in the larval stage all winter, or whether its going to pupate. This list provides overwintering stages of selected butterfly and moth families. Please note that this is a general list, so there may be exceptions. Larvae (stays a caterpillar through the winter) skippers (Hesperiidae)loopers, inchworms, and spanworms (Geometridae) - sometussock caterpillars (Lymantridae) - some, but they can be difficult to keep alive over wintertiger moth caterpillars (Arctiidae) - some, including the beloved woollybear Pupae (spends the winter as a cocoon or chrysalid) slug caterpillars  (Limacodidae)flannel moths  (Megalopygidae)swallowtail butterflies (Papilionidae)whites and sulphurs (Pieridae)loopers, inchworms, and spanworms (Geometridae) - mosttiger moth caterpillars (Arctiidae) - some Keeping Caterpillars Over the Winter For species that overwinter as caterpillars, simply clean any remaining frass and food plants from the container, and then cover the resting caterpillar with a layer of leaves. Move the container to a porch or unheated garage or shed for the winter months. If the caterpillar is kept in an environment that is too dry, it may desiccate and die. Try to find a location where the humidity will be as close to its natural habitat as possible.  When spring arrives, watch for signs of activity from the caterpillar. Keeping Cocoons or Chrysalides Over the Winter Butterfly caterpillars often overwinter as chrysalides. Provide some twigs or stems so the caterpillar can suspend itself to pupate. You can secure the twigs with clay at the bottom, or cut pieces that will fit tightly against the container without falling. Once the caterpillar has pupated, move the container to an unheated area for the winter. Moth caterpillars typically pupate in the soil, sometimes incorporating leaves into their pupal cases. Place a layer of peat moss in the container, and add some leaves. Once the caterpillar spins a cocoon, you can remove any remaining leaves and move the container to an outdoor or unheated location. If you are storing your pupae or caterpillars outdoors, be sure to keep them out of the sun. Even on a cold winter day, the container can warm up quite a bit if placed directly in the suns rays. This might lead to premature emergence or may cause the pupae to dry out. As it gets closer to spring, its helpful to mist the pupae with a little water to simulate the increased humidity and moisture of the changing seasons. When spring returns, you should keep your caterpillar or pupa cool until other members of the same species are emerging. If you arent sure, wait until the trees in your area start to leaf out before moving the container to a warmer location.

Communications Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Communications - Essay Example They note that simulation and virtual interaction largely address the â€Å"communication challenges.† On the other hand, the research study performed by Salend, Duhaney, and Montgomery (2002) emphasizes the importance and impact of cultural and linguistic backgrounds of the persons involved in and/or during the communication process. In contrast to Salend et al. (2002), the study and findings of Meirovich, Galante, and Kanat-Maymon (2006) reveal that perception of the sender towards the receiver, and vice-versa, affects the act of communication. Here, the literary review -- concerning the nature, and ways of studying the peculiar character, of communication process -- is essentially premised on the vitality of correct communication act within the organization/group in particular and the society in general. On the other hand of the scale, Manchester United (MU) defender Rio Ferdinand â€Å"forgot† to participate in the random and routine drug test activity slated on 23rd of September, 2003. The British football star was moving house at the time of drug testing. As a result, the Football Association (FA) made a drastic decision to leave out Ferdinand from the England squad bound to Turkey for the 2004 European Championship. The FA’s verdict is grounded on the misconduct of the football athlete: not showing up in the scheduled drug testing. On the other hand, the Professional Footballers’ Association (PFA) and the MU team deciphered the FA’s decision as an insinuation that Ferdinand is guilty of being a drug dependent. By and large, the football star’s â€Å"forgot† reasoning and the eventual verdict reached by the FA spawned a massive controversy both for Ferdinand in particular and the British football game in general. Ferdinand’s case i s a battle essentially dealing with communication processes and the barriers inherent in an ineffective communication. This essay examines the elements and varieties of

Evolution Questions Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Evolution Questions - Assignment Example When meiosis occurs, genes are segregated at random and events such as crossing over can occur, which causes increased genetic variation. In larger populations, the allelic combinations typically stay stable over time. However, in smaller populations, any type of variation or production of one gene over another due to chance can have a large change in the gene pool frequencies. The most useful way to think about this concept is in terms of the Hardy Weinberg Equation, which is a quadratic formula that calculates the genetic frequencies of the homozygous dominant, homozygous recessive, and heterozygous expressions. The Hardy Weinberg Equation uses the letters P and Q in order to addresses the alleles for a population with homozygous dominant being p2, homozygous recessive being q2, and heterozygous being pq. Normally, in a standard population and statistically valid population, the ratios would be the same. Like stated above there are multiple factors, which can then affect the ratio of these allelic frequencies. Some of the organisms may survive due to supremacy of the traits they expressed or the randomness of gamete formation may lead to an unproportional expression in traits. For example, lets consider a population which has allelic frequencies of p=0.3 and q=0.7. ... This is because a statistical change in allelic frequencies in a smaller population due to chance has a larger and more significant effect because the population, N, is smaller. Therefore, the effect size is larger. The reason that it is not as powerful in populations with a large N value is because it is thought that the chance of one allelic combination being produced over the other is negligible, therefore they cancel out which shows that there is no real resulting chance in the frequencies of the gene pool. DNA replication is a process, which is ongoing at every moment in every organism. It is important in order to ensure that the structure of the genetic code remains viable for reproduction, however the code becomes more disrupted every time that it is replicated. These mistakes are mutations, which occur in the replication of DNA can cause either desirable or undesirable traits to form. This is one of the basis in which evolution is thought to occur. Different types of mutation s have different effects on evolution. Replacement mutations are much lower than substitution mutations. These are thought to effect neutral genes, which remain structurally similar over time. Substitution mutations are thought to happen in genes that are dynamic and are quick changing in that this is the main mutation, which promotes the most genetic variation. Conservation biology is the field of biology that is directed specifically at understanding and protecting the biodiversity of the Earth. Understanding the role and relationship of species in their habitats and ecosystems does this. Specifically, Templeton was concerned with the human activity, which was having an affect on genetic variation of the collared lizards in the

Creativity in the Urban Environment

Creativity in the Urban Environment Creative and cultural spaces Jana Sorel Introductie The creative industries determine the future of our region by ensuring a flourishing creative and cultural climate. – Flanders Creative Industries Platform (2011) Today, the knowledge and experience economy has expanded towards an economy which recognizes the importance of cultural and now also creative industries (Evans G., 2009). Creative industries are something of the 21th century, but creativity itself has been used since the 70’s to improve the development of a city. During that period, cities were empty because the process of suburbanization was going on. Then there was the awareness in the heads of policymakers that this process leads to a drain of the city centres and they tried to attract people to the city centre again by creating a space filled with artists (and other creative people) who used educational background to produce small, high-tech businesses or start-ups. It was picked up by policymakers as the way to turn the process into growth and prosperity of the cities again (Vanneste D., 2015). Bottom-up regeneration of those abandoned areas was stimulated by the creative class (Florida, 2002). Creativity took an importan t role in the cities but they didn’t talk about creative cities/hubs yet. Now, since the late 90’s creativity becomes linked with creative industries in which they focus on production and consumption of so-called creative products. Creativity is now linked with innovation and economic growth but what is a creative city exactly? According to the paper of Evans G. (2009), creative industries are now seen to comprise â€Å"those industries that have their origin in individual creativity, skill and talent and which have the potential for wealth and job creation through the generation and exploitation of intellectual property† (DCMS, 1998/2001, p. 5). Different researchers state that there’s a growing evidence that cultural and creative industries are good sources of growth and jobs, benefiting local communities, regions and states (EY, 2014). The aim of this paper is to identify the influence of creativity clusters (â€Å"creative hubs†) on the urban e nvironment, both urban neighbourhoods and communities. Influence of creativity on the urban environment Scientific research states that the cultural and creative industries play a crucial role in the development of the regional economy. Figures illustrate the growing employment and the share of these sectors in the Gross National Product (GNP) (Evans G., 2009 ; Martens B. et al., 2014). The creative industries determine a region’s future by ensuring a flourishing creative and cultural climate (Flanders Creative Industries Platform,2011) and a focus on the creative economy therefore represents the latest wave of interest in culture as a post-industrial urban revitalization strategy. However, some places are more successful than others. The importance of creativity in a place is namely not only about production but also about consumption. It’s the government that invests money in places where a lot of people and as a consequence a lot of voters live, so cities are privileged, but why†¦? Creative hubs maintain collective order through social and cultural capital in combination with distinctive institutional infrastructure. Educational institutions, trade unions and a lot of other institutions (such as museums, galleries,†¦) are present in those hubs (IPoP, 2011). Creative hubs are not only places of cultural production, but also act as places where creative know-how and competences are being preserved, interchanged and combined. In this way, fresh affluxes of new talented individuals can be assured (IPoP, 2011) and creativity and culture are now seen as knowledge-based innovation strategies. Since creative hubs go for high educated and skilled activities, research often poses that the economic factor is the most important aspect for the creation and development of creative industries. Artists’ centres make important contributions to regional economies, but also to the social, cultural and commercial lives of their neighbours. First of all, cultural and creative industries are among the EU’s biggest employers and have experienced sustained growth even through recession. Today, around 3.3 percent of the active population in Europe is (in)directly employed in creative industries (figure 1). Job creation in cultural and creative industries is still growing at a rate of 0.7% (between 2008 and 2012), even as the number of jobs in the rest of the economy fell 0.7% (EY, 2014). In most cases they are thus relatively small, but when you look at specific sectors not directly associated with cultural or creative industry sectors in ‘creative occupations’ (such as car design) numbers will be much higher, for example in the Netherlands this counts for 47% of the employment (Evans G., 2009). Figure 1: employment distribution between the different sectors in thousands 2012 (source: EY, 2014). Secondly, income can be generated for housing and local shopping, sometimes amplified by drawing tourists and visitors from surrounding areas. Money is spent in the stores and restaurants (Markusen A. Johnson A., 2006). In association with the occupation and beautification of vacant buildings, rent rises and property regenerates (Evans G.,2009). Next, according to da Cunha I.V. and Selada C., the environment of a so-called creative hub tends to be diverse, multicultural and vibrant, with the presence of foreign talents too. People are attracted to places which combine different functions such as residential, working, learning, shopping and entertainment functions. Such places foster the emergence of a good place to live, work, learn and play. In addition, â€Å"informal arts† play a critical role in building social networks and connections across communities. Studies show that for example Mexican immigrants in Chicago â€Å"use artistic and cultural practices to break down social isolation, create new social networking relationships, strengthen bonds among group members, and create local and transnational ties with [outside] institutions† (Stern M.J. Seifert S.C., 2008). Creative hubs build a bridge between different social classes, ethnicities,†¦ . Mutual exchange within these creative hubs improves bot h innovation and competitiveness, but reduces social inequalities as well. Creating a common space is probably the most challenging collaboration. In the same article, it’s argued that the engagement in cultural activities increases life quality of the inhabitants of a community because of the reinforcing social diversity. Creative activities construct and reinforce shared cultural identities among different groups of people such as immigrants, refugees, and people of colour (Grams D. Warr M., 2003). Likewise, diverse neighbourhoods house more cultural programs, cultural participants and artists because of the â€Å"open door mentality†. According to Markusen A. and Johnson A. (2006) â€Å"anyone who expresses an interest may become a member, have access to events and services at an affordable price, and apply for merit-based mentorships, funding, and exhibitions†. Nevertheless, competition and tensions can tax the energy of people inside the creative hub (Mark usen A. Johnson A., 2006). The creation/development of cultural and creative hubs is sometimes seen a possibility to draw tourists too. Researchers found a direct connection between culture and revitalization of a community (Stern M.J. Seifert S.C., 2008). Creative hubs are located in places where economic and social as well as cultural assets are available. Creative activity complements and stimulates the creation of other artistic, commercial, and community venues. As mentioned by Jacobs (1961) â€Å"mosaic of unique cultural destinations that encourage city residents to cross porous borders to visit distinctive neighbourhoods†. However, this is criticized by Evans G. (2009): â€Å"it is clear that these are judged and celebrated by their proponents in cultural, heritage and local ‘endogenous’ terms such as property and local trade (Jayne and Bell, 2004), rather than in macroeconomic market terms†. Externalities Although the development of creative hubs is stimulated and one of the main focuses is of policy makers, gentrification and the possible expansion of inequality remain the most common fears. Of particular relevance to the creative hubs is the emergence of â€Å"winner-take-all† labour markets (Stern M.J. Seifert S.C., 2008). The increased inequality can be explained by the requirements of jobs within these industries. The creative industries are namely dominated by jobs with high educational requirements (Stern M.J. Seifert S.C., 2008). This increases the opportunities for high skilled workers, but for people with less educational qualifications, the opportunity to find a job will decrease. Conclusion In this paper, different aspects are listed of how a creative hub can influence the urban environment. In many cases creativity is used as a synonym of culture, but culture doesn’t cover everything. We have to understand that culture also includes non-profit, public, and commercial organizations as well as independent artists. In addition, we have learned to recognize the importance of strong leadership, which is a key element for the success of a region. The artists’ centre must present a face to the neighbourhood and larger community, invite entry, and maintain its attractiveness. The presence of creative hubs is programming are especially important for a community’s cultural vitality. But, can a creative economy ameliorate urban poverty in the world or is the creative hub- development more a winner-takes-it-all-scenario? Sources Flanders Creative Industries Platform (2011). Creative industries in Flanders. Position paper. Florida, R., (2002). The Rise of the Creative Class: And How Its Transforming Work, Leisure and Everyday Life. New York: BasicBooks. Evans G. (2009). Creative cities, creative spaces and urban policy, Urban Studies 46(56): 1003-1040. Vanneste D. (2015). Lecture Economic and financial geography: Creative industries. Martens, B., Dobbels, J., Amez, L., Ysebaert, W. (2014). Cultuur en creativiteit in beeld: opzet van een meetinstrument voor metropool Brussel. EY (2014). Creating growth. Measuring cultural and creative markets in the EU Stern M.J. Seifert S.C. (2008). From Creative Economy to Creative Society. A neighborhood-based strategy to increase urban vitality and promote social inclusion. GIA Reader, Vol 19, No 3. Grams, D., Warr, M. (2003). Leveraging assets: How small budget arts activities benefit neighborhoods. Chicago: Richard H. Driehaus Foundation and The John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation. Da Cunha, I. V., Selada, C. (2009). Creative urban regeneration: the case of innovation hubs.International Journal of Innovation and Regional Development,1(4), 371-386. IPoP Institute for spatial policies (2011). Potentials of creative urban regeneration. Spatial distribution of creative industries in Ljubljana Urban Region. DCMS (Department for Culture, Media and Sport) (1998) Creative industries mapping document. DCMS, London. DCMS (2001) Mapping creative industries technical document. DCMS, London. Markusen, A., Johnson, A. (2006). Artists’ centers: Evolution and impact on careers, neighborhoods and economies. 1

Dieting

A fit and healthy body is essential for one to be able to live his or her life to its fullest. One can have a quick-thinking mind and a strong and active body only if he or she is healthy. Health affords one the capacity to use and maximize all of his or her potentials. A fundamental factor in the being healthy is making sure that one’s body is getting the right kind and amount of nutrition. Thus, it is important that one has a well-balanced diet. The National Health Service defined a diet as the food which one eats over a particular of time.The recent years saw people’s obsession with their weight, losing pounds and curves, and staying thin. As such, the term diet has gotten a new connotation as the process of reducing and planning a rigid eating plan to help one lose weight. The second definition of diet is also the more popular one because of people’s increased interest in their weights. The combination of recent years’ health risks and people’s perception of attractiveness have made the second definition of dieting popular today. Though they hold various reasons for going on diets, the decision to diet is obviously for weight loss.Why is the idea of weight loss deemed so necessary and attractive nowadays? First, dieting is widespread because it is a health and life necessity for many people. A proper diet is one that is suited specifically for a person’s activities and body type. It should also include a balanced mix of all the major food groups. The fast-paced lifestyles many people lead today have prevented them from practicing a healthy diet. Those who feel they do not have the time or extra energy to prepare the right kind of food for their diet fall prey to greasy fast food and often skip on vegetables and fruits.Another problem is that many of people’s occupations now do not require them to be physically. The combination of the two has resulted in the United Kingdom reporting a 300 percent increase in t he number of overweight or obese people. As such, one reason for dieting and weight loss is to improve one’s health. Second, many professional athletes or aspiring ones view dieting as a way to keep their bodies in top physical condition. Sports require one to be in his or her best fitness levels. Athletes believe they may play better and faster and endure longer if they can improve their physical condition through highly-regimented diets.Further, there are also sports and highly physical activities such as running, gymnastics and ballet in which the participants are encouraged, almost required, to be thin and prevent weight gain as much as possible. Third, the media portrays a certain body type and look to be the single most attractive look there is as such many feel compelled to look the same. The media influences people in their formation of the definition of beauty. People are living in the age of the media, wherein the media has the power to dictate people’s belie fs.As such, whatever the media portrays as attractive or not becomes translated as the people and their culture’s real idea of beauty. Though they are not the only ones for whom this reason is true, teens are especially susceptible to this kind of influence by the media since they are in an age wherein they feel conscious about the changes happening to their bodies as well as what others think of them. Teenagers are still in the process of building their sense of identity and therefore have fragile self-esteems.Their body images, or how good they feel about their appearance, are closely tied to their sense of self-worth and self-identity. Therefore when they are constantly bombarded with media images of beauty in the form of waif-thin women and muscled men, teenagers form it in their heads that these are ideal looks that they should have. They learn to identify with the media-prescribed image of beauty. Teenagers perceive and accept cultural notion of beauty as depicted by th e media, and feel resolved to accomplish the same figures and looks by going on special weight-reducing diets.These reasons are voiced out by millions of people scattered all over the globe, thereby making the idea of dieting a very popular one. Diets have also been profitable as seen in the many diet facilities and services present. Further testaments to how widespread the idea of dieting is nowadays are the seemingly endless list of diet fads. Recent dieting fads to take center stage include liquid diet, grapefruit diet, detox diet and different reincarnations of low carbohydrates diet. These diet fads, like fashion trends are always changing because of its extreme food restrictions.These fads are never around for long because not many can force their selves into the kind of deprivation diet it requires of people. Weight loss diets easily become dull, repetitive and too limited thus people cannot stay on them for very long. The best and most realistic kind of diet is still the bal anced diet with a slightly edited calorie intake for those who seriously and medically need to lose weight. People cannot be prevented from wanting to lose weight and as such weight loss diets are still thriving businesses. Weight loss diets may be restrictive but most are generally safe to follow.The problems most people have who have discontinued dieting are the feelings of deprivation and missing the food they used to eat, and being unable to successfully fit their diets into their lifestyles. Diets only become dangerous to one’s health when they are done excessively, beyond what nutritionists have planned and what people’s bodies can handle. Pushing one’s body beyond a certain painful point can turn weight-loss diets into psychological and eating disorders. Two of the most common types of eating disorders are anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa.Both are expressions of dissatisfaction with one’s body size and shape and the extreme lengths of weight lo ss. Anorexia is person’s intentional deprivation of his or her self from food intake due to the fear of becoming fat. Anorexics are also psychologically disturbed believing that they are overweight despite the fact that they are already very skinny. Earlier compliments regarding their weight loss act as anorexics’ motivation and reinforcements so that they continue their practice of not eating even when they have become unhealthily thin, exceedingly weak, sick, or near death because of hunger.On the other hand, bulimia is an eating disorder wherein one goes on excessive or binge eating then as if to negate the eating, follows it with severe and harmful methods of weight control. After an uncontrolled and massive food intake, bulimics attempt to prevent weight gain by quickly purging the food from their bodies through methods such vomiting, intense fasting and repeated use of laxatives. The repeated abuse causes bulimics to become prone to stomach and esophagus ruptures , irregular bowel movement and tooth erosion.Apart from the physical harm, bulimia is also an addiction and psychological disorder. When bulimics binge on food, they feel temporary calm and separated from their depression. However it is quickly turned over by the feelings of guilt and self-loathing which compels them to purge what used to be the object of their calmness, food. Bulimics’ self-loathing and unstable personality makes it more probable that they will perform more intense forms of self-damaging actions such as suicide. Dieting can lead to dangerous and hazardous health situations when taken to the extreme.Eating disorders stemming from a person’s desire for weight-loss represent an intense lack of self-esteem and an absence of a positive body image. The lack of these personal strengths makes people predisposed to unquestioningly accepting the media’s single and prescribed definition of beauty. Dieting is one of the tools people use to reach this beaut y goals but sometime people are unable to limit the steps the take to feel attractive and accepted. Whether due to a need to improve one’s health, stay physically fit or fit the cultural notion of beauty, diets must be made wisely and realistically.

Corporate Environmental Responsibility Sinopec’s impact...

Communication in business 100 Assessment: Critical Essay Company: Sinopec Essay Title: Corporate Environmental Responsibility: Sinopec’s impact on the sustainable and environment-friendly development (Word count: 1559 ) Corporate Environment Responsibility: Sinopec’s impact on the sustainable and environment-friendly development Nowadays, it is commonly recognized that human has destroyed natural environment with the human society and urbanization’s development. As the environment much more concerned by society and climate change influencing people’s daily life, Sinopec recognized that develop a sustainable and environment-friendly production could bring long-term benefits and satisfied society. As a worldwide energy†¦show more content†¦The positive performances of Sinopec On the other hand, Sinopec has contributed on develop sustainable and environment-friendly production. In 2011, Sinopec give signature responsibility contract of reducing pollution and no charge target with local government, and set up the 12th Five-Year Plan for the environmental protecting activity of Sinopec, which disposes main environment-related task in long-term developing. At the same time, Sinopec keep improve regulations of protecting environment and carried out EIA seriously. They also made great efforts in advertising green growth and resource efficiency. For instance, comparing industrial effluent discharge with last year, â€Å"this year decreased by 8.7%, on-spec rate of discharged waste water grew by 0.4%, and COD discharge went down by 16.9%. SO2, NOx and NHx emissions reduced by 9.8%, 3.4% and 34.9% respectively† (Green Operation 2011). What is different is that Sinopec improve the treatment of waste gas, waste water and industrial residue (Three wasters), try best to reach the standards and minimize the impact to the environment. Furthermore, Sinopec found process, equipment and invite expert groups to protect environment, define problems and resolve. There is a new program of expend recycle economy and turning waste to worth in order to consuming less energy and high efficiency. Also,

The Ethics Of Dual Relationships - 1043 Words

Dual Relationships The ethical delimma of â€Å"Dual Relationships.† Dual relationship occurs when the professional such a case manager is in two different relationships with a client; one related to their career and the other is unrelated to the profession. The second relationship could consist of parties having in an intimate connection (boyfriend / girlfriend), relatives (father, mother, cousin, etc.), a second job co-workers, Sunday school teacher, child’s football coach, personal trainer, lawn’s man, etc. â€Å"Engaging in dual relationships is risky business for social workers† (Jeffrey N. Younggren, n.d.). They are at risk of violating work Code of Ethics, which later may lead into lawsuits or client’s mistrust of the professional worker. After researching the Code of Ethics for social workers, it â€Å"stipulates that if a dual relationship is exploitative, during or after a professional relationship, it should be avoided† (Dewane, 2010). Many argues, dilemmas within â€Å"concurrent and consecutive relationships does not fit the context guidelines of the code of ethics† (Jeffrey N. Younggren, n.d.). When a professional is challenged as to whether he or she should enter into a dual relationship or not, many factors need to be considered and evaluated: will this relationship jeopardize the intrigue of the agency; will it compromise the needs of the client; will it cloud the judgement of the professional; or is the cost of personal fulfillment outweigh the commit to the profession. NowShow MoreRelatedCase Study on Ethics and Dual Relationships in Social Work Essay1050 Words   |  5 PagesEthics Case Study: Juan S. The social worker in this case study worked at the ABC Children’s Wellness Center. An ESL teacher at a local elementary school referred Juan S. to her. Juan came to the center with his mother, Silvia. Before seeing Juan and his mother, the social worker called the ESL teacher who referred Juan to her to discuss the case. The teacher reported that Juan was showing little interest in classroom activities or his peers, and always seemed exhausted. He was irritable andRead MoreInterventions And Strategies That Can Help The Supervisee s Recognize And Manage Dual Relationships When They Arise1350 Words   |  6 PagesInterventions and strategies that I would be use for preventing dual relationships in supervisory would be to implement a policy that abides by the NASW Code of Ethic, providing training, having mandatory meeting, and continuing educations for the supervisees. The training should consist risk management skills, how to maintain a healthy relationships with supervisees and clients, how to handle boundary violations, and how to make ethical decisions. The clinical should implement a conceptual frameworkRead MoreThe Professional Relationship Essay1658 Words   |  7 PagesQue stions about professional ethics get stirred up when dual relationships or professional and client boundaries are violated. The American Psychological Association (APA) Ethics committee revealed 40 to 50% of complaints filed originate from concerns with dual relationships (Meyer, 2005). License held by psychological professionals are revoked when the professional disregards the rights of the clients. The leading cause of professional termination is because of dual relationships between the professionalRead MoreLiterature Review On Dual Relations838 Words   |  4 PagesLiterature Review about Rural Non-Sexual Dual Relations This paper will examine the problems of dual relationships. The issues of dual relationships have gained a significant amount of attention. It is understood that dual relations are one of the most noted violations of the ethical principles of social workers (Halverson Brownlee, 2010, p. 249). Dilemma Definition In the field of social work, you will deal with clients ranging with various issues that you will be helping them with. When dealingRead MoreEthical Decision Making For Professional Counselors1526 Words   |  7 Pagesor may encounter. Counselors use the ACA guide as rule book of professional standards of moral duty and obligation. The Ethics guide provides a frame work that centers on the counselor’s conduct in their work, accountability, and professionalism. The codes are written in broad terms to serve as starting point for making decisions in the professional field. Keywords: Dual Relationship’s, Boundaries, Standards of Care, and Termination. Ethical Decision Making for Professional CounselorsRead MoreThe Role of Boundaries in counselling Essay977 Words   |  4 PagesQuestion 1: Key issues: †¢ Breach of Ethics/Boundary Crossing: Michael would be crossing the boundaries if he were to see Julia in a social situation. †¢ Awkwardness: Michael will need to consider if further treatment would be compromised because awkwardness may stop Julia from sharing certain information. †¢ Treat with compassion and respect: Is Michael able to move forward and treat Jenny with compassion and respect? †¢ Supervision: Do any further consultations require supervision? †¢ Jenny’s reactionRead MoreEthics in Counseling Essay example1667 Words   |  7 Pagesand the Dual Relationship By Jennifer Ewings Willis PCN 505, Ethics in Professional Counseling Dr. Gloria Gabler, Instructor Boundary Issues and Dual Relationships In the Counseling field, Counselors will encounter many instances of boundary issues. These types issues will occur when practitioners establish more than one relationship with clients. These relationships can beRead MoreDual Relationship and Boundaries Paper1740 Words   |  7 PagesDual Relationships and Boundaries Paper Donna Lee, Rachelle Jones, and Jamie Owens Psych 545 March 14, 2011 Dr. Marc Miller Dual Relationships and Boundaries Paper Most major professional codes of ethics have a policy or rule against dual relationships (Gottlieb, 1993). Dual relationships exist when a professional acts at the same time or sequentially in two roles (Gottlieb, 1993). Through the course of this paper, the concept of dual relationships will be examined. Ethical issues with dualRead MoreProfessional Counselors : Ethics, And Maryland s Board Regulations1401 Words   |  6 PagesVignette Paper 2 Kristen L. Pruitt Liberty University Abstract Professional counselors deal with many legal and ethical issues in the course of treating clients. Some of the issues they may come across include dual relationships, boundaries, bartering, sexual relationships, gift giving, touching a client, and how to begin or end treatment. Some of these issues may seem straightforward in theory, but they can become complicated in practice. In these cases, if possible, a counselor shouldRead MoreMental Health Care Services For Rural Communities Essay1748 Words   |  7 Pagesmay feel high levels of stress due to professional isolation, clinical responsibilities, multiple relationships, and physical and emotional exhaustion, and ethical issues that come with such a small population (Nelson, et al., 2007). The main ethical dilemma that counselors and other mental health care professionals face is the issue of dual relationships (Malone, 2010). Dual or multiple relationships are when the counselor has another role besides the professional role with a client (Corey, Corey